Everything
A bit of context first:
At the end of the monarchy in France and the cast systems, there was a need to create a better system, more equal for all. So we created the human rights, something that resonnated everywhere and we started to developp society around more social values. The ideas was we are all created equal and therefore deserve all equal rights and access to goods. This is what created the notion of universalism and over time a meritocratic society.
To put it simply, a meritocratic society is a society where merit will be rewarded. In this type of society, if you become rich, it's because of your efforts and not because of your blood (like monarchy or feodalism).
This was a very good idea on paper and a necessary step out of the oppression created by previous monarchic systems. The problem is that Meritocracy relies on vision of the world FULL of myths:
- Myth about how human evolve
- Myth about history
- Myth about we create social relations
- Myth about the way the human society is structured
- Myth about wealth
- Myth about the notion of merit and the reality of poverty
Etc.
Here is an explanation with the help of sociology on why meritocracy does not exist and how the world really works:
In short : Meritocracy is not something that exist and will NEVER exist.
It's an impossibility by essence.
So what happens when you create a society based on merit ? Well, you relies on said notion to explain the differences of wealth. Under a meritocracy, you are forced to believe - because of the system - the those who are on top or rich are there because they deserved it and those who are poor or below are here because it's just a lack of luck or because they didn't work enough or because they are non deserving by essence.
In other words : Meritocracy is the
CORE belief that allows our current system and most of the current oppressions created by capitalism to stay unchecked and unquestionned by people and the entire system.
As long as meritocracy will stay an hegemonic belief, there will be oppressions against poor people, against women, against people like me, against racialized minorities, against LGBTQI+.
Most oppressions are multiplied and sometimes created by capitalism.
Therefore the fight to end the belief in meritocracy is also the fight to end all oppressions.